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28 Jan

Indian Students in US: Engineering enrollment drops, computer science and math surge

One of the most popular study-abroad destinations for Indian students has been the United States. The number of Indian students studying in the US has been rising consistently over time as a result of the nation’s colleges and employment prospects becoming more and more well-known.

In terms of foreign students studying in the US, India has surpassed China with a 29.4% share. Nonetheless, it has been noted that fewer Indian students are choosing to enroll in traditional engineering programs over time. Engineering enrollment has dropped to 24.5%. Simultaneously, admittance to computer science and mathematics has risen to 42.9%, demonstrating the subjects’ rising appeal. 

Rise of Technology Shifting Career Landscape 
Even while engineering is still a popular field, students are choosing to take alternative courses in response to the growing need for qualified workers who can combine technology with corporate strategy, design thinking, and policymaking. The emergence of cutting-edge technologies like blockchain, AI, and machine learning is another factor contributing to this changing job picture. 

Engineering cannot adequately meet the new employment opportunities being created by these technologies. This encourages Indians to study different fields that offer a wide range of employment options. Mathematics and computer science have become more popular subjects in recent years, creating new career prospects in industries like healthcare and finance. 

Innovative Programs Changing Student Preferences 
Student choices change along with the career landscape. Some of the most prominent colleges in the world, including Stanford University, Carnegie Mellon University, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology, are located in the US and are regarded as standards for studying subjects like computer science and mathematics. 

Programs that incorporate cutting-edge technologies, multidisciplinary approaches, and practical applications are becoming more and more available at these colleges. These classes emphasize developing critical thinking and adaptability while giving students skills in fields with high demand. Through research projects, business partnerships, internships, and other experiential learning opportunities, these programs guarantee that students are not only academically qualified but also equipped to handle the challenges of a changing labor market. 

US Education System Fostering Career Exploration 
A major factor in this change is the liberal arts-based American educational system. The US promotes cross-disciplinary exploration, in contrast to many other nations where students are sometimes restricted to a single academic route. Students can enroll in classes in a variety of subjects, which enables them to identify their interests and strong points. 

Indian students, who no longer wish to limit themselves to the traditional engineering path, find this flexible approach to study appealing. The US educational experience is further improved by the availability of research opportunities, co-ops, and internships, which enable students to apply their theoretical knowledge to practical settings and obtain practical experience. 

Conclusion 
Indian students’ desire for non-traditional engineering degrees is a direct result of shifting worldwide trends. Career options change along with sectors and new technologies. Students today are more interested in acquiring multidisciplinary, adaptable abilities that can influence a variety of industries. This new generation of job choices reflects a stronger grasp of the nature of employment in the future, in addition to a shift in personal preferences.

Source: https://www.financialexpress.com/business/investing-abroad-indian-students-in-the-us-are-shifting-away-from-traditional-engineering-courses-3726445/